99 Sensory Activities For Any Child
Casey Halper, an Occupational Therapist who works at our school, recently gave a seminar to parents to teach us about sensory balance and activities for a sensory savvy schedule throughout the day. Many kids are now diagnosed with sensory integration issues, but the more I learn about this, the more I find that sensory issues are something that we all face and can all benefit from exploring.
For instance, I now realize that my engine tends to run too low and I need to work harder at energizing myself throughout the day. I have actually become more sensitive to when I am running low and have incorporated some of the activities below to help keep my energy up. I find this whole thing really interesting because I never really thought about actually trying to manipulate my energy level this way, and certainly for kids it can be invaluable as sometimes any kid can be too hyped up or having trouble getting going.
I thought it would be cool to put together a list of sensory activities. While these activities all revolve around sensory stimulation, I think they are just great all-around activities for any kid, and a great list to pull up when you are stuck at home and need ideas for how to pass that last hour in the day or when you need a calming or invigorating activity when your child is stuck in a bad mood. These sensory activities are perfect for any kid from toddlers on up and some are even good for babies.
Sensory activities fall into different categories. Perhaps the most useful one for self-regulation is Proprioceptive Input. That's a fancy word for "heavy work" that engages your joints. These activities make you feel grounded and can be calming for a high-running child or invigorating for a low-running kid. This first batch of activities create Proprioceptive Input:
- Jump (on a mini-trampoline, from a chair to a sofa, on the bed, etc.)
- Wheelbarrow walking or races
- Donkey Kicks
- ABC Pushups (Push-up plank position, touch chest with hand and say a letter of the alphabet, all the way up to the letter Z. Each letter said, the student changes the hand that touches the chest)
- Bear walk
- Crab walk
- Play leap frog
- Tummy time push ups (for babies)
- Toddlers can push their own stroller, the laundry or grocery cart
- Have your toddler or child carry a backpack full of their own toys and books
- Hammer ice cubes in a plastic bag (then use them for lemonade!)
- Pillow Fight
- Stuffed animal catch
- Hanging from a chin-up bar
- Bouncing on hopping ball
- Tug-of-war
- Hopscotch
- Wrestling
- Tickle fight
- Drumming
- Banging on pots and pans
- Have a parade and march
- Wiping the counters
- Sweeping
- Swiffering
- Dustbusting
- Unloading the washing machine and the dryer
- Taking out the trash
- Water balloon catch
- Beanbag catch
- Push-o-war (put palms against each other and push as hard as you can)
- Animal footsteps (Child lays down and chooses and animal and using your fingers or hands try to make it feel like that animal walking over back and limbs. Vestibular Input (swinging and spinning) is intense and long-lasting sensory input. It should be provided in doses and parents should watch and be sensitive to how their children react and help them learn to manage this type of input to keep them even.
- Swinging: Try different types of swinging to see how it feels (tire, rope, belly, etc)
- Spinning
- Run in circles
- Hang upside down
- Swing your child around from their arms or legs
- drag them on a sheet or blanket
- Rock in a rocking chair Tactile Input. Many kids are overly sensitive to tactile input. Tags, pant buttons, getting wet, or even the feeling of foods in the mouth can drive some kids batty. Doing these activities can help children get used to tactile stimulation gradually and can be fun for all kids.
- Make a kid sandwich by pressing down on him between two pillows or couch cushions
- Make a kid burrito by rolling her tightly in a blanket
- Roll out the cookie dough by rolling a big ball firmly over the back and limbs
- Make your own sandbox with a bowl full of dry beans or styrofoam peanuts.
- Pour salt on a cookie sheet and paint with your fingers.
- Spread beans out in a baking tray or pan and make a construction site for trucks.Bury small toys in rice and have them do an archeological dig
- Go on a texture walk
- Have a texture scavenger hunt at homeIn the bath: Some sensory defensive kids hate getting wet, but these activities make bathing more fun for all kids:
- Add food coloring to the water
- Ladles, cups, strainers, squirters, funnels
- Play with shaving cream
- Soap crayons or bath paints
- Rub with different textures while in the bath, a smooth or nubby washcloth, a loofah, a nail brush.
- Put shaving cream on a placemat to squish around
- Mix cookie dough or cake batter with hands
- Make play dough
- Make a touch book of different textures from your home
- Put single items in paper bags and let kids try to guess what they are
- play with face paints
- Repot the plants
- Use a vibrating toothbrush
- Sip seltzer
- Lick lemons Some kids need extra oral-motor activities, but they tend to be calming for everyone.
- Crunch ice
- Use chewelry
- Make smoothies and suck through a straw
- practice chewing gum and blowing bubbles
- Use crazy straws Breathing is especially important for kids with low muscle tone, but we can all use to exercise our lungs and benefit from the therapeutic effects of breathing deeply.
- blow whistles
- Make and blow pinwheels
- blow feathers off your hand
- play soccer by blowing a cottonball across the table scoring if you can blow it off the other person's end.
- Have a cottonball race.
- Make bubble mountains in a bowl with a straw and soapy water
- Blow gently on each other's faces (see who can blow the longest)
Visual, Olfactory (Smell), and Auditory Stimulating Activities:
- Sit quietly and listen to nature. (You can also use nature sounds recordings)
- Play a listening game. Sit very quietly and try to guess the sounds you hear.
- Let them play with the stereo dial to experiment with loud and soft sounds.
- Play by candlelight
- Turn off the lights and play flashlight tag
- Shadow puppets
- Build a fort or tent
- Hide under a blanket and read by flashlight
- play catch with a balloon
- Do mazes or dot to dots
- Trace your body or hands
- Wear sunglasses Smells
- Explore how your child reacts to different smells. If you find some are soothing or alerting, get lotions, soaps, or candles to help regulate mood.
- Using a blindfold have them guess different smells. (peanut butter, maple syrup, apples, etc)
- Try giving a child a strong flavored candy or gum before trying a new food at dinner.
- Eat sensory savvy snacks
- Tickle Fingers (trace fingers lightly over the skin)
- Put on lotion
- Pet the cat
- Butterfly kisses (eyelash kisses)
- Give each other massages
- Make extreme faces
- Practice blowing out birthday candles on playdough cakes
- Put dollops of different colored paints in a baggie and squish around to mix the paints.
- Create a sensory savvy spot (beanbag chair or pile of pillows with soft lighting, soothing items such as books and stuffed animals, music with headphones and a snack)
Most of these activities are taken from Raising a Sensory Smart Child: The Definitive Handbook for Helping Your Child with Sensory Integration Issues by Lindsey Biel and Nancy Penske. This is the best book I have found on practical advice for parents on sensory issues and I think a really valuable book for ANY parent.
Most kids that I know tend to have at least one situation that makes them, well, pretty much freak. In addition to tons of advice on dealing with sensory issues, Raising a Sensory Smart Child has great tips and advice for how to be sensitive and help children negotiate whatever their particular tough spot is, whether it's bath time, brushing hair, getting dressed, loud noises, as well as sleeping better. This is a book worht having on every bookshelf.
















The Happiest Baby on the Block - The New Way to Calm Crying and Help Your Baby Sleep Longer (DVD)








OMG! this is a terrific
OMG! this is a terrific post. Thank you for posting this, it definitely doesn't beat reading the book but it's a great start!
This is a great reference
This is a great reference post to print and share. Much appreciated and great job putting it together!
I love your blog! This
I love your blog! This article had very helpful tips. I love to read and support other blogs about parenting, women issues, and non-profits.
I think it is so important to support each other's blogs.
Thanks.
Dana Sherman
Thank you so much for this
Thank you so much for this post - I am going to bring a copy to my son's preschool and use a lot of these suggestions at home as well.
Dear RookieMom Heather - my son was a biter too, and now that I know about these sensory issues many kids have, I really think it is all related. He never bit when upset or angry, only out of love and happiness! It was so hard on us, especially when he would bite other kids. He stopped doing it at 2 1/2, so I bet your son will soon too. Hang in there; I know it's not easy but he is 4 1/2 now, and smart, sensitive, funny, and FABULOUS!
What about the kid who won't
What about the kid who won't stop talking? She won't stop talking or moving until she falls asleep and then 7 hours later she's awake and talking. Is there an exercise for that?
I read your post everyday
I read your post everyday and do not usually have the moment to send a reply since I am usually on my blackberry. I wanted to be sure and let you know, today, however, that I truly appreciate this post. I have printed out this list and will buy the book. I have been dealing with these issues with my son for a few years and the therapy he is getting is a huge help, but this list will help me do more fun things at home. Thank you!
Love this post! I never
Love this post! I never really thought of the big picture sensory question.
My son is a very outgoing, energetic kid. I relate to the need to give him big, heavy jobs and get his whole body moving. He's also a super smeller (can guess his snack correctly from the other room 90% of the time and he's not yet 3) which is fun and hasn't been a problem. And he's also a BITER (we call it having the "bities" when he has the urge and can recognize it in time to stop it), which is so hard for us and a phase I hope he outgrows SOON.
Now that you've got me thinking... Hmmm. I wonder how is vision is (maybe x-ray?!!!)... he can recognize instruments in recorded music.
Tamara, Thank you for your
Tamara,
Thank you for your comment. It means a lot to me. I'm glad you're reading and thanks for reaching out. Hope you'll keep commenting!
This is a great post -- and
This is a great post -- and like you said, we all have our own sensory issues that we deal with each and every day! I am an occupational therapist and highly recommend the book you mentioned by Lindsey Biel. It is a wonderful resource to use to help children with sensory issues, whether subtle or extreme and it explains some complex topics in an understandable manner. A great collection of undending activities and ideas.
This is a great list. And
This is a great list. And although my daughter hasn't had sensory issues to any degree where they cause problems, I notice that she would rather do ALL of the things listed under vestibular input than just about any other physical activity. Even as a tiny tiny infant, she loved and was soothed by what we called "extreme rocking" in the rocking chair!! I wonder what that means and if it is good to encourage her to do those things, or try to encourage her to branch out at the playground.
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thanks for posting this.
thanks for posting this. sorry i'm late reading this - i just read about this today on a blog that i linked from several other blogs so now i don't remember how i even got here. :) but i posted a link to it on my blog so i can find it again.
do you know of any activities (or were there any in the book) for children who seem to get overly scared of noises and/or things that move? my son is almost 2 and still freaks out about the vacuum cleaner and also does not like it if we use the windshield wipers. we made the mistake of getting him the TMX elmo for christmas last year, and he would just scream and scream when it danced. he still doesn't want us to turn it on. other than that he is fine.
thanks again!
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